Kyungdong Presbyterian Church
Jung-gu, Seoul • Religious Establishment
Initially, churches were spaces where not only the religious but also the general public could easily visit, used for self-reflection and self-improvement. However, today's churches, which often imitate only their exteriors with red LEDs and stained glass window films, have lost their architectural religious significance, leaving no reason for people seeking a space for self-focus to visit. Kyungdong Church lacks a cross and is free from tacky stained glass window films. Its first floor, with just a few doors and windows, lacks noticeable openings, offering no pretense of being a church. The small yard in front of the building, surrounded by walls, alleviates the fear of being watched, encouraging even the general public to step inside. Once inside, visitors can appreciate the wide steps and mosaic tiles on the walls. The church's entrance reveals a symmetric building design, which begins to feel imposing. Before entering the sacred space, it's as if you're advised to tidy up. Inside, the finish differs from the brick exterior, maximizing grandeur with exposed concrete. The structure combines columns and beams in an organic shape, offering rhythm to the space. The asymmetric cross and organ at the end provide a different feel, focusing attention on the cross, where light enters only through small and large openings above, allowing worshippers and visitors to reflect and reassess themselves and their faith. In the residential area one block away from Dongdaemun History & Culture Park intersection, the open space of the church offers a breather from the incessant buildings and the bustling vibe of DDP, reducing the burden on residents and offering a tranquil space focusing on essence. Kyungdong Church, situated in a dynamic city, exceeds the expectations of a religious building, offering comfort and rejuvenation to both worshippers and the general public.